Regular cervical smear tests still the best way to prevent Cervical Cancer says The Dublin Well Woman Centre

Regular cervical smear tests still the best way to prevent Cervical Cancer says The Dublin Well Woman Centre

Organisation registered 31% increase in number of smear tests taken between May and December 2018

  • Cervical Cancer Prevention Week taking place 21-27 January
  • The Dublin Well Woman Centre concerned that lengthy delay in analysing smears is still an issue

In advance of Cervical Cancer Prevention Week (21st– 27thJanuary), the Dublin Well Woman Centre has published an analysis showing the hugely increased number of smear tests it took during 2018, as a result of the crisis of confidence in the CervicalCheck programme.

In May 2018, when the Cervical Cancer story broke, The Well Woman Centre conducted 1,188 smear tests, compared to 563 for the same month in 2017 – a 111% increase. Between May and December 2018, the organisation registered an overall 31% increase in the number of smear tests taken, compared to the same time frame the previous year.

Commenting on the Dublin Well Woman Centre’s statistics, its Chief Executive, Alison Begas, said:

“Starting in May 2018, we experienced a huge upsurge in the numbers of women seeking smear tests, amid fears about the reliability of the CervicalCheck screening programme. Some were women who had not had a smear test in a while; others might have received their letter from CervicalCheck and had put booking their appointment on ‘the long finger’.”

“We found that women acted quickly and contacted us to book a smear test. The increase in demand for cervical smear tests continued through the remainder of 2018. We also saw an increase in the numbers of women requesting to book a private smear.”

All of the Dublin Well Woman Centre’s cervical smear samples are analysed in the Coombe Hospital laboratory in Dublin. Commenting on the upsurge in demand, its Medical Director, Dr Shirley McQuade commented:

“Since the start of 2014, all of our smear tests have been sent to the Coombe laboratory. We greatly value the importance of having smears analysed in Ireland; it’s easier for us to communicate with the laboratory, and the turn-around time had always been quick. Before the crisis of confidence in the system, we were getting results back from the lab in about 4 weeks. However, since last May, the delay has been running at about 10 weeks,” stated Dr McQuade.

“We are concerned that this lengthy delay is still a feature of the service. Even now, we have not received results from smears taken in early November. The delay in analysis increases the sense of worry that many women can feel about their smear test.”

Dr McQuade went on to welcome the fact that the CervicalCheck programme will move, later in 2019, to a more targeted HPV-based analysis of smear samples.

“We would like CervicalCheck to move as quickly as possible to introducing HPV-typing. HPV-typing is a more accurate method of detecting abnormal smear cytology. It will also have an advantage in the laboratory of being a more automated and less labour-intensive process.”

“The aim of regular smear testing is to pick up changes to the cervix before they become cancerous, allowing doctors to intervene and treat as early as possible,” concluded Dr McQuade.

 

NOTES

The Dublin Well Woman Centre was founded in 1977, with the aim of giving women in Ireland access to information and services around contraception, at a time when it was largely illegal.  In the 1980s and 1990s the organisation fought a number of court cases at the High Court and Supreme Court, eventually winning (at the European Court of Human Rights) the right to give women information on abortion.  The organisation now offers a comprehensive range of women’s and reproductive health services, including contraception, cervical and STI screening, PMS and Menopause clinics, early medical abortion, and fertility investigations.  It operates three clinics in Dublin.

Cervical Cancer Awareness Week runs from 21st– 27thJanuary, 2019. Over 180 cases of Cervical Cancer are diagnosed each year in Ireland, with almost 9,000 high-grade lesions being detected.  Around 250,000 cervical smears are taken annually.